092 S1: -15,565 S6: -9,840 S3: -3,881 Figure 3: Clock Drift Against Master Clock Measuring the Clock Drift. Between a master M and slaves S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6 (see fig.3) unicast messages were sent from [...] 3000 4000 5000 6000 10 0 10 2 10 3 10 5 10 6 10 8 10 9 11 1 11 2 11 4 11 5 Communication Delays [usec] N um be r of A rr iv al s UC-Node-S3 UC-Node-S5 UC-Node-S6 BC-Node-S3 BC-Node-S5 BC-Node-S6 Figure 2: [...] according to the scheme in fig.1, without placing a time stamp on the return mes- sage. For 3 slave nodes S3, S5, S6 (out of 6 in our envi- ronment) and a master node M the resulting communica- tion delays …

Numerical optimisation of damage in extrusion processes

DAMAGE OPTIMISATION 2.1 | Academic application 2.2 | Industrial application 3 | RESULTS 3.1 | Simulation and optimisation setup 3.2 | Optimisation with a variable mandrel radius 4 | SUMMARY AND OUTLOOK A [...] plastic forming, that is, the moment at which damage evolves throughout the forming process, compare [3]. 3.2 Optimisation with a variable mandrel radius The chosen design variables for the optimisation problem [...] iteration 3 is achieved by reducing the mandrel and final radius, respectively. After this initial change, the radii show some positive and negative adjustments up to iteration 12. 16177061, 2023, 3, D ow …